{"id":4893,"date":"2025-01-02T11:00:22","date_gmt":"2025-01-02T04:00:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.bitcoinvn.io\/?p=4893"},"modified":"2025-01-02T11:41:14","modified_gmt":"2025-01-02T04:41:14","slug":"hft-high-frequency-trading","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/vi\/hft-high-frequency-trading\/","title":{"rendered":"HFT l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 High-Frequency Trading"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HFT kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i giao d\u1ecbch ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u01b0ng <\/span><\/i><b><i>HFT l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> v\u00e0 n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i? B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tranh c\u00e3i xung quanh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c giao d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng theo d\u00f5i!<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_14176\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14176\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14176 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-6.jpg\" alt=\"HFT l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Li\u1ec7u n\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0? Xem ngay!\" width=\"600\" height=\"337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-6.jpg 600w, https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-6-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-14176\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">HFT l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Li\u1ec7u n\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0? Xem ngay!<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h2><b>Giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t cao \u2013 HFT l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t cao (HFT) l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/span><b> ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd &amp; thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>\u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/b> <b>th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9 trong ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1ed9t gi\u00e2y<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh nhanh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cao h\u01a1n.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HFT gi\u00fap <\/span><b>t\u0103ng thanh kho\u1ea3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddn<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">g v\u00e0 <\/span><b>gi\u1ea3m ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng do c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p giao d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n n\u1eafm l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, thanh kho\u1ea3n do HFT t\u1ea1o ra th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong th\u1eddi gian r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn, khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a HFT l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t cao (HFT) s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng t\u00ecm ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i giao d\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ecf v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HFT n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1edbi <\/span><b>t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ef1c nhanh<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, gi\u00fap c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty<\/span><b> th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i gi\u00e2y<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 mua b\u00e1n.\u00a0 Tuy nhi\u00ean, thanh kho\u1ea3n m\u00e0 HFT t\u1ea1o ra ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong v\u00e0i gi\u00e2y, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty HFT th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea1nh tranh nhau v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c giao d\u1ecbch HFT n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_14172\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14172\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14172 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-2.jpg\" alt=\"HFT s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch trong ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y 1 gi\u00e2y\" width=\"600\" height=\"392\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-2.jpg 600w, https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-2-300x196.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-14172\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">HFT s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch trong ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y 1 gi\u00e2y<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><b>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a HFT<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t cao (HFT) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c giao d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n. HFT gi\u00fap theo d\u00f5i bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ki\u1ebfm l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn t\u1eeb ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t cao bao g\u1ed3m:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e0i gi\u00e2y.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u00f3 b\u1ed5 sung t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a\/coin\/token.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HFT trading cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m trader chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf h\u01a1n, HFT trading h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ed1n l\u1edbn.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thanh kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra trong giao d\u1ecbch HFT trading l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn t\u1eeb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HFT tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn khi c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 NYSE cung c\u1ea5p \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng thanh kho\u1ea3n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n b\u1ed5 sung (SLP), ra \u0111\u1eddi sau kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng Lehman Brothers n\u0103m 2008. NYSE tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed ho\u1eb7c ho\u00e0n ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n, t\u1ea1o ra l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn l\u1edbn t\u1eeb h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u giao d\u1ecbch m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty HFT n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng g\u1ed3m Tower Research Capital, Citadel LLC v\u00e0 Virtu Financial.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_14173\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14173\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14173 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-3.jpg\" alt=\"HFT v\u01b0\u1edbng nhi\u1ec1u tranh c\u00e3i\" width=\"600\" height=\"363\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-3.jpg 600w, https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-3-300x182.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-14173\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">HFT v\u01b0\u1edbng nhi\u1ec1u tranh c\u00e3i<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><b>\u01afu &#8211; nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p HFT l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n<h3><b>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t cao (HFT) l\u00e0 <\/span><b>t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n giao d\u1ecbch nhanh ch\u00f3ng<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. C\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn giao d\u1ecbch trong v\u00e0i gi\u00e2y.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t cao <\/span><b>th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ea3 thanh kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 cho bi\u1ebft, do giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1ch, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch cao t\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd xung quanh c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch m\u00e0 h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ngay khi m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng gi\u00e1 th\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd mua theo gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh s\u1eb5n.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a HFT l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t cao (HFT) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. HFT <\/span><b>s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n v\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh giao d\u1ecbch m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi can thi\u1ec7p<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 tham gia t\u1eeb b\u00ean th\u1ee9 3 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi (mua \u0111i b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u1ea3y ra trong m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ngh\u00ecn gi\u00e2y v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c di chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 6 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2010. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (DJIA) b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng phanh, gi\u1ea3m 1.000 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ee9c 10% ch\u1ec9 sau 20 ph\u00fat tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u0103ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh Ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra (s\u1ee9c mua l\u1edbn) n\u00ean g\u00e2y ra nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch b\u1ed5 sung c\u1ee7a HFT l\u00e0 n\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn thu l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u201cnh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u00ed hon\u201d, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb. M\u1ed9t khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 HFT l\u00e0 thanh kho\u1ea3n do HFT cung c\u1ea5p l\u00e0 \u201cthanh kho\u1ea3n ma\u201d, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/thanh-khoan-liquidity-la-gi\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">thanh kho\u1ea3n<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u1ed9t gi\u00e2y v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp theo, ng\u0103n c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao d\u1ecbch thanh kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_14175\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14175\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14175 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-5.jpg\" alt=\"Giao d\u1ecbch HFT th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng\" width=\"600\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-5.jpg 600w, https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-5-300x180.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-14175\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Giao d\u1ecbch HFT th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><b>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 HFT l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n<h3><b>M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao nh\u1ea5t trong ng\u00e0nh HFT l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao nh\u1ea5t trong ng\u00e0nh giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t cao (HFT) ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ty, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, quy m\u00f4 c\u00f4ng ty, kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm t\u1eeb<\/span><b> 100.000 USD \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n 1 tri\u1ec7u USD m\u1ed7i n\u0103m.<\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>HFT c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) kh\u00f4ng?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00f3. HFT s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n AI \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ef1c nhanh. AI gi\u00fap \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9 trong t\u00edch t\u1eafc, mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn l\u1edbn.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t minh ra HFT?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00d4ng Thomas Peterffy, m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc t\u1ea1i Ph\u1ed1 Wall, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean phong trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>C\u00f4ng ty HFT ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty HFT ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n, thu l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 mua-b\u00e1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, HFT c\u00f2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Latency Arbitrage (ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_14174\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14174\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14174 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-4.jpg\" alt=\"HFT mang \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cao m\u1ed7i n\u0103m\" width=\"600\" height=\"414\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-4.jpg 600w, https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-4-300x207.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-4-100x70.jpg 100w, https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/hft-la-gi-4-218x150.jpg 218w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-14174\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">HFT mang \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cao m\u1ed7i n\u0103m<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><b>K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 HFT gi\u00fap t\u0103ng thanh kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ee7i ro nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn. Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 <\/span><b>HFT l\u00e0 g<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00ec v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><b>Ngu\u1ed3n: <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/h\/high-frequency-trading.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Investopedia<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HFT kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i giao d\u1ecbch ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u01b0ng HFT l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":14171,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[5015],"class_list":["post-4893","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-topic-guide","tag-chien-luoc-giao-dich"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>HFT l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 High-Frequency Trading<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u HFT l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ngay l\u1ee3i \u00edch, nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a HFT trong giao d\u1ecbch crypto!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bitcoinvn.io\/news\/vi\/hft-high-frequency-trading\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"HFT l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 High-Frequency Trading\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u HFT l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. 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